Franklin Roosevelt and Polio
How Franklin D Roosevelt contracted
Polio
The young man, Franklin Roosevelt, who
ran laughing from the waves off Campobello Island that day in
1921, was a man who seemed to have everything. Franklin
Roosevelt was handsome, athletic, and wealthy; he had started a
promising political career and had already served as a State
Senator and Assistant Secretary of the Navy; and his family
name was one of the most prestigious in America: Roosevelt.
It was warm that August day in Campobello
and Franklin Roosevelt had been indulging in his favorite
pastime - sailing. From childhood Franklin
Delano Roosevelt had a passion for anything that had to do
with boats or the sea. This day, he fell from his boat into the
ocean and although this was unusual, he cheerfully climbed
aboard again. The rest of the day he felt chilled, but he
thought little of it.
How Franklin D Roosevelt found out that he
had contracted a disease
When Franklin Delano Roosevelt arose
the next morning he felt uncommonly tired. Franklin
Delano Roosevelt sought his usual remedy - a brisk swim in
the waters of the Atlantic. When he was done, Franklin
Delano Roosevelt ran across the shore and back to the
family home. There, he picked up a stack of newspapers to read
and settled in at his desk.
He wrote later: "I sat reading for a while,
too tired to even dress. My left leg lagged...presently it
refused to work, and then the other." By the third day after
his swim, Franklin Delano Roosevelt couldn't even stand or
move his legs and was suffering from severe pain. Soon, his
back, arms, and legs became partially paralyzed, and he could
no longer hold a pen. He said: "While the doctors were
unanimous in telling me that the attack was very mild...I had,
of course, the usual dark suspicion that they were just saying
nice things to make me feel good."
Franklin Delano Roosevelt was
right. Franklin Roosevelt, at the age of 39, had been stricken
with polio. Word spread quickly through the Democratic Party to
which he belonged: Franklin Delano Roosevelt 's political
career was over. Franklin Delano Roosevelt was an
invalid.
How President Franklin Delano Roosevelt
recovered from Polio and became the legendary US President
What his friends and the politicians hadn't
reckoned on was that Franklin Delano Roosevelt was not a man to
give up. And perhaps his hardest and greatest fight of all, was
his fight against polio. His own mother urged him to retire but
instead Franklin Delano Roosevelt launched a campaign of
exercise, swimming, and therapy that helped him regain the use
of his arms, hands, and back. Then Franklin Delano Roosevelt
tried to learn to walk again. Franklin Delano Roosevelt used
gymnasium equipment and he swam daily, saying "The water put me
where I am, and the water has to bring me back." As he
practiced walking, he had several bad falls but he kept on
trying. He also spent several months at a spa in Warm Springs,
Georgia, because many polio victims had been helped by the warm
mineral waters there.
Only Franklin Delano Roosevelt 's legs
refused to respond to therapy, surgery, and his own fierce
will. Although they improved a little, for the rest of his life
he couldn't walk without the use of braces, crutches, or a
cane.
During his fight with polio, Franklin Delano
Roosevelt was confined to bed for two years. And during those
two years Franklin Roosevelt was transformed. Far from breaking
him, suffering lifted him to a new stature. Franklin Delano
Roosevelt utterly conquered personal fear. Franklin Delano
Roosevelt gained new depth and compassion. As a friend of
Roosevelt's said: "His thoughts expanded; his horizons widened.
He thought of others who were afflicted and in want...Lying
there, he grew bigger day by day."
One of the first things Franklin Delano
Roosevelt did was to buy the spa at Warm Springs, and the land
around it, so he could expand and make it more accessible to
people. When he saw how many patients could barely afford the
cost of polio treatments, he began a foundation to help them, a
foundation that years later financed Jonas Salk in his
discovery of a polio vaccine.
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